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Mortgage Pre-Qualification vs. Pre-Approval

Pre-qualification vs Pre-approval illustration

What’s the Difference—and Why Does It Matter?

Before you start house hunting in Seattle, you need to know: pre-qualification is an estimate based on the information you provide, while pre-approval means a lender has actually checked your credit and finances. In today’s market, sellers often expect a pre-approval letter before they’ll take your offer seriously.

What is Mortgage Pre-Qualification?

  • Quick, informal estimate based on your self-reported income and debts
  • No credit pull required
  • Good for getting a ballpark figure, but not a guarantee
  • Less persuasive to sellers

What is Mortgage Pre-Approval?

  • Formal application with supporting documents (income, assets, employment)
  • Credit check is required
  • Results in a conditional loan approval letter
  • Shows sellers you’re a serious, qualified buyer

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Pre-Qualification Pre-Approval
Documentation Self-reported Verified (pay stubs, tax returns, etc.)
Credit Check Not required Required
Seller Leverage Low High
Reliability Estimate Stronger approval

Which One Should You Get?

If you’re just starting to look at homes, pre-qualification can help you set a budget. But if you want sellers to take your offer seriously, get pre-approved—especially in the competitive Seattle real estate market. A pre-approval letter often makes the difference between winning and losing your dream home.

Why Work with Seattle Loan Brokers?

  • Streamlined pre-approval: Fast, secure, and local
  • Personalized service and expert guidance in Puget Sound
  • Access to a wide range of loan options for all buyers

Get Started Today

Start your pre-approval online now or learn more about our mortgage process and get expert answers to your questions.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Does pre-qualification affect my credit? No, but pre-approval does require a credit check.
  • How long does a pre-approval last? Typically 60-90 days.
  • Can I switch homes after getting pre-approved? Yes, as long as your financial situation stays the same.

 

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